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A memorable journey through the Canadian Rockies

The journey from the Pacific Coast to the Rockies onboard the iconic Rocky Mountaineer is one many travellers have long imagined. More than a century ago, the very same rail route was built on the seemingly impossible dream of connecting Canada from east to west.

There’s a sense of occasion when we step foot on the Rocky Mountaineer station, where the gleaming midnight blue and gold train awaits like a vision in the morning mist. It’s 7.30am on a brisk April day in Vancouver, British Columbia’s charming coastal city. The cherry blossoms have started to blush after a long winter, but there’s still a bite to the air.

A bagpipe player dressed in the traditional Scottish kilt (the Rocky Mountaineer’s tartan has been officially registered in Scotland) serenades – well, welcomes – us onto the platform. Between his tuneful blasts and a hot cup of coffee, I’m very much awake. I gather with the other rugged-up and rosy-cheeked travellers and there’s a tangible feeling of excitement growing as we count down to departure.

Aboard the iconic Rocky Mountaineer

Ask any passenger onboard the iconic train and they’ll tell you that they’re ticking it off the bucket list. The words “once-in-a-lifetime adventure" and “dream trip" are thrown around the carriage throughout our two-day ‘First Passage to the West’ journey, which follows part of a historic route from the Pacific Coast across the Continental Divide to the Canadian Rockies.

Riding the rails on the Rocky Mountaineer is a quintessential Canadian experience. Not just because it’s beloved by the people of Canada or that it passes through otherwise inaccessible swathes of remarkable scenery, but also, historically speaking, the railway played a significant part in shaping modern Canada.

the scenic ride onboard the Rocky Mountaineer
The ever-rolling scenery GoldLeaf Service offers. (Image: Rocky Mountaineer)

More than 150 years ago, this journey through the remote, largely ‘undiscovered’ terrain (although well-known by First Nations peoples), would have been simply astounding. For context: at that time, it was cheaper and faster to reach British Columbia from Hong Kong than it was from Halifax. So, as far as grand visions go, it doesn’t get more ambitious than building a railway network that connects the vast expanses of Canada.

The extensive project required ingenuity, determination and a pioneering spirit. Sir William Cornelius Van Horne, who later became president of the Canadian Pacific Railway, was the man with the plan. He successfully oversaw the construction and when it was completed in 1885, the railway came to symbolise the unity of Canada as a nation. And at the very least, it can be credited for kickstarting tourism in Alberta in the late 19th century, which has since become the posterchild for the country’s awe-inspiring scenery, attracting more than 34 million visitors each year.

an aerial view of the snowy landscape in Canadian Rockies
Take in seasonal sights of snowy greenery along the way. (Image: Edwina Hart)

By far, the most challenging stretch of the scheme was our route through the Canadian Rockies. As we crisscross the country for 901 kilometres onboard the train, there’s plenty of time to contemplate and I find myself constantly imagining the efforts of thousands of men working on the tracks, who overcame obstacles including grizzly bear encounters, forest fires, treacherous mountainous terrain, freezing winter temperatures and solid granite, which was broken down by explosives.

a frozen river in Banff National Park, Canada
Icy rivers and glaciers engulf Banff National Park. (Image: Edwina Hart)

Now, as I’m comfortably settled on North America’s most luxurious train, my greatest concern is wondering if the gentle rocking of the carriage could cause one to drift off to sleep for fear of missing out on the ever-changing scenery rolling by my window. As we career along one of Canada’s most scenic stretches, we have front-row seats with a limitless panorama.

There’s a sense of awe at every turn (often accompanied by audible gasps) – tremendous waterfalls, imposing iron bridges that span across rivers, aquamarine lakes, sparkling glaciers, soaring canyons and the surreal landscapes of BC’s inland desert. Then, finally, the long-awaited jagged silhouette of the Rockies.

The train offers two levels of service, although both are all-inclusive. The SilverLeaf, a single-level railcar with generous windows and delicious pre-prepared meals served in-seat, or the premier tier, GoldLeaf, which I am travelling – recognisable for its custom-designed bi-level coach with a glass dome boasting 360-degree views. It feels as if you are encased in a snow-globe, in the most marvellous way.

the glass-dome GoldLeaf carriage with 360-degree views of the incredible scenery in Alberta
The spectacular glass- dome GoldLeaf carriage, the top tier of service on the Rocky Mountaineer, with 360-degree views of the incredible scenery in Alberta. (Image: Rocky Mountaineer)

Day one: Vancouver to Kamloops

The train has barely left the big smoke before we’re tucking into a gourmet breakfast in the dining car. There are two separate seatings to accommodate the 70+ guests in each GoldLeaf carriage. We’re poured steaming cups of coffee and served seasonal fruit salad, warm cinnamon scrolls and an à la carte menu to choose from. But who could look past the lemon and honey buttermilk pancakes? Generously drizzled with liquid gold in the form of Quebec maple syrup.

a breakfast spread with pancakes drizzled in Canadian maple syrup
Onboard breakfast spread, including pancakes drizzled in Canadian maple syrup. (Image: Edwina Hart)

We’re travelling an average of 45 kilometres per hour. This is slow travel at its finest. The ‘no wi-fi’ philosophy is a welcome chance to unplug and immerse yourself in the experience. Today’s leg unveils the verdant fields of Fraser Valley, venturing through forests and winding river canyons, guided by the curvature of the Cascade Mountains, before the surprisingly surreal desert-like landscapes of British Columbia’s interior.

gushing rivers in Canada
The tracks run parallel to gushing rivers along the journey. (Image: Edwina Hart)

GoldLeaf passengers are accompanied by a local host – in our case, charming Matt Jones, who has been riding these rails for 12 years. Throughout the journey he regales us with stories, points out key sights and delivers 24/7 service – topping up our complimentary drinks and snacks over the 12-hour-long days (try the Caesar, a Canadian bend on the Bloody Mary made with Clamato).

The locomotive slows to rolling speed so we can capture Kodak moments, such as the whooshing waters of Hell’s Gate: a narrow and treacherous passage in the Fraser Canyon once described by Canadian explorer Simon Fraser in his diary as “a place where no human should venture, for surely these are the gates of Hell." I throw on my coat and step out on the observation platform where the pine-scented breeze blows through my hair and the river rushes at my feet.

the Hell’s Gate along the Fraser River
Get a good look at the infamous Hell’s Gate along the Fraser River. (Image: Edwina Hart)

The rhythmic clacking of the train provides a soundtrack that heightens anticipation as my fellow passengers and I are keeping a keen eye out for grizzly bears, elk and moose. The creatures prove to be just as elusive as the fantastical Sasquatch, who is believed to dwell in this region. Alas, not much wildlife to be seen so early in the season, although we’re satisfied spotting majestic eagles soaring overhead.

After braving the elements, we all retreat into the carriage to sink into our plush leather seats, which are heated (a welcome luxury right at this moment). As the sun starts to set, the train makes a stop at Kamloops, a small riverfront town in the heart of British Columbia’s interior where we spend the night at a local hotel. The train only travels in daylight to ensure no views are lost to the inky night.

the Rockies view from GoldLeaf carriage
Getting a glimpse of the Rockies from the GoldLeaf carriage. (Image: Edwina Hart)

Day two: Kamloops to Lake Louise

It’s an early start, 6am, and we’re whisked to the train by motorcoach. Soon enough we’re seated onboard happily with hot chocolates in hand. This is the day the journey shifts from exceptionally pleasant viewing to pick-your-jaw-off-the-floor scenery. Matt instructs us to set our watches to ‘mountain time’, such is the distance we’ve covered, but also reflects the slower pace to the Albertan way of life.

a scenic view of Lake Louise with boats on the side
Lake Louise is regarded as ‘The Jewel of the Rockies’. (Image: Rocky Mountaineer)

Wide-smiled Canucks greet us as the train rolls by. “It’s the friendly Canadian wave," Matt explains. A few cowboys sitting stoically on their steeds in Kamloops ranch country tip their hats, but none welcome us more enthusiastically than Doris, who gives us a double wave from the porch of her yellow house near the town of Canoe on Shuswap Lake. She’s much loved by the Rocky Mountaineer staff, as her presence has become a fixture of the route.

We move at a snail’s pace as we pass Craigellachie to glimpse the location of ‘the last spike’, where the western and eastern sections of the railway finally met after four years of construction. There’s a monument that marks the historic occasion of when the final railway spike was driven into the track.

Mark and his horse, Moose, from Banff Trail Riders
Mark and his horse, Moose, from Banff Trail Riders getting ready to ride along the Bow River. (Image: Edwina Hart)

Gourmet meals served at your seat

Our attention soon turns to lunch. There’s a reason this train is a favourite for foodies. The dishes are inspired by the scenery that passes us by. “There are plenty of blackberry bushes along the tracks, so I started serving blackberries with salmon – and at certain times of the year you can even see the salmon swimming up the rivers," says executive chef Kaelhub Cudmore. What’s more impressive is that it’s perfectly executed whilst we are hurtling across Canada in a tiny rattling kitchen. “We no longer serve soup," he jokes.

the Executive chef of Rocky Mountaineer, Kaelhub Cudmore
Executive chef onboard the RM, Kaelhub Cudmore. (Image: Edwina Hart)

There’s a focus on locally sourced ingredients on the menu, from Dungeness crab ravioli to Alberta striploin steak, and the BC steelhead fillets with handmade gnocchi, served with blackberries and an asparagus sauce. The three-course meals are paired with local wines from the Okanagan Valley, showcasing Canada’s finest flavours.

Passengers are seated together so by the end of each meal we’ve formed new friendships. In summer, when wildlife is more active, one can only imagine how bonded you’d feel witnessing a grizzly bear emerge from the trees mid-mouthful of dessert.

lunch onboard the Rocky Mountaineer
A fabulous multi-course lunch is served as you wind your way to the Rockies. (Image: Edwina Hart)

By now, the temperature has an icy edge. Dusty desert landscapes have given way to snow-dusted pines and, as we wind deeper, a carpet of white. “And there you see the little land formations known as the Rockies," quips Matt, as we crane our necks to gaze at the vertiginous jagged peaks.

There’s a flurry of excitement when it’s announced we will enter the Spiral Tunnel – the infamous corkscrew-shaped passages formed by blasting rock with explosives more than a century ago. We hold our breath as we follow the figure eight path threaded through the densely forested Ogden and Cathedral mountains.

Drinks are continually poured, and the mood is festive. More than 12 hours onboard today went by in the blink of an eye. As the day draws to a close, we come to a halt at the quaint Lake Louise station. However, our adventure is not quite over. They say it’s about the journey and not the destination, but Lake Louise, the jewel of the Rockies, is quite a spectacular end of the line – a final chapter to what has been a fairytale.

a gourmet breakfast onboard the Rocky Mountaineer train
A gourmet breakfast onboard the train – eggs benedict with Canadian back bacon. (Image: Edwina Hart)

End of the line

Remember Van Horne, the former president of the CPR? Well, his idealistic pursuits also included dreaming up two storybook hotels in North America famously saying, “Since we can’t export the scenery, we’ll have to import the tourists".

the Two Jack Lake in Banff National Park
Two Jack Lake in Banff National Park.

There’s the nearby Fairmont Banff Springs, also known as the ‘Castle in the Rockies’ due to its magnificent facade modelled off a Scottish castle. The imposing lodging was built a handful of years after a few railway workers ‘discovered’ the hot springs, which led to the opening of Banff National Park – the country’s first-ever and most cherished national park.

an aerial view of the Fairmont Banff Springs, Castle in the Rockies
The Fairmont Banff Springs, otherwise known as the ‘Castle in the Rockies’. (Image: Edwina Hart)

And The Fairmont Chateau Lake Louise – where we are staying for the next two nights – is the grand dame perched on the shore of the startlingly blue Lake Louise. The hotel is recognised as a national treasure, having welcomed guests arriving by rail since its beginning as a humble chalet for summer enthusiasts.

the backdrop of Fairmont Banff Springs
The stunning backdrop to the Fairmont Banff Springs is framed like a painting. (Image: Edwina Hart)

In the past 48 hours I’ve been exceedingly spoilt with stunning outlooks at every turn, and this hotel is no exception. The window to my suite frames Lake Louise with a backdrop of Victoria Glacier sparkling in the sun – it’s the tail-end of winter and the lake is still frozen. Come summer it will change from a white glittering surface dotted with ice-skaters to a turquoise-blue mirror that you can glide across on a bright red canoe.

a snowy landscape in the Fairmont Château Lake Louise
Fairmont Château Lake Louise is one of Banff’s sensational white wonderland stays.

The next morning, I take a guided lakeside stroll crunching through the snow with the hotel’s expert guide Mike Vincent, whose passion for wildlife is infectious. More specifically, his admiration for the most famous grizzly bear in Banff National Park nicknamed ‘The Boss’ – who is so unusually large that his diet consists of ‘black bear burgers’ and has even shrugged off being hit by a train. Mike’s tales leave us secretly hoping a grizzly will stumble from hibernation and wander right into the hotel grounds.

elegant interiors at Fairmont Chateau Lake Louise’s Fairmont Bar
Glamorous Art Deco-inspired interiors at Fairmont Chateau Lake Louise’s Fairmont Bar. (Image: Edwina Hart)

A stay at Fairmont Chateau Lake Louise is a civilised affair, so after our morning’s exertions we’re treated to a lavish afternoon tea at the Fairview Bar paired with a brilliantly purple wildflower cocktail. The curved Art Deco-style windows with postcard-worthy vistas make for a memorable location to mark the end of an epic journey. Now it’s time for a celebratory toast – to those who turn their dreams into a reality.

an afternoon tea with snacks in the Fairview Bar
Snack on tiers of delicious treats for afternoon tea hosted in the Fairview Bar. (Image: Edwina Hart)

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A traveller’s checklist

Rocky Mountaineer offers three fantastic rail routes in Canada. The First Passage to the West route runs between April and October from Vancouver to either Lake Louise or Banff. Journey to the Clouds and Rainforest to Gold Rush both run from Vancouver to Jasper via Kamloops or Whistler respectively. The Rocky Mountaineer train has won several accolades for its efforts in sustainability. RM uses locomotives powered by biodiesel fuel, a cleaner alternative to traditional diesel fuel.

a pastel-hued sky over the famous Rockies, Fairmont Banff Springs
A fairy-floss sky over the famous Rockies seen from Fairmont Banff Springs. (Image: Edwina Hart)

Getting there

Air Canada flies daily from Sydney and Brisbane to Vancouver. On the homeward journey from Lake Louise or Banff you can take the Brewster Express bus transfer, picking you up from your hotel for a four- or two-hour journey respectively to Calgary International Airport for a connecting flight to Vancouver.

Staying there

The First Passage to the West package includes accommodation in Vancouver, Kamloops and either Lake Louise or Banff, depending on the itinerary chosen and whether you book SilverLeaf or GoldLeaf. The latter package may include some of Canada’s most recognisable and luxurious hotels such as Fairmont Hotel Vancouver, Fairmont Chateau Lake Louise and Fairmont Banff Springs.

the Mount Temple One Bedroom Suite at Fairmont Chateau Lake Louise
Check into Mount Temple One Bedroom Suite at Fairmont Chateau Lake Louise. (Image: Edwina Hart)

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12 grand journeys throughout North America

    Discover North America’s epic adventures — from Route 66 and Alaska cruises to Hawai‘i road trips, NYC culture, Mexico trails and more.

    1. Route 66, the Main Street of America

    Travelling with: Ricky French

    Sunset on Route 66 in the California Mojave Desert.
    Hit the open road and trace America’s legendary highway. (Image: Getty/Der_Thomasa)

    Dubbed the Main Street of America, Route 66 radiates serious main character energy, cemented into popular culture through everything from John Steinbeck’s novel The Grapes of Wrath to the Disney Pixar film Cars. Spanning nearly 4000 kilometres from Chicago to Los Angeles, the historic highway celebrates its centenary next year, a timely invitation to take the mother of all road trips along the Mother Road. Allow two to three weeks to tackle the full length, or bite off a smaller chunk at either end, cruising the dramatic deserts of California or the more pastoral landscapes of Illinois, lined with neon-lit diners, retro gas stations and quirky roadside attractions.

    2. Mexico’s Día de los Muertos

    Travelling with: Carla Grossetti

    emblematic catrina of mexico with flowers and necklace with sempasuchil flowers
    Celebrate life and honour loved ones in vibrant style. (Image: Getty/Fabian Pacheco)

    You might know Oaxaca as the birthplace of mole and mezcal. But the state in southern Mexico is also where the Día de los Muertos (Day of the Dead) began. Time your visit to coincide with the colourful holiday, on 1–2 November, which honours and celebrates loved ones who have passed away. Oaxaca is also Mexico’s Michelin-starred culinary capital, with 18 restaurants and a humble taco stand listed in the 2025 guide.

    3. Museum-hop in New York City

    Travelling with: Carla Grossetti

    The Guggenheim Museum’s iconic spiralling exterior, a highlight of North America Epic Adventures.
    Step inside and marvel at bold, world-class art. (Image: Damiano Fiore)

    Your map app will look like it’s been scattered with confetti after you’ve dropped pins on all the museums you want to visit in New York City. Must-sees are the Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, the Metropolitan Museum of Art aka the Met, and the Museum of Modern Art. The American Museum of Natural History is also a draw. It’s also worth venturing into the boroughs to browse institutions such as the Brooklyn Museum, which has a huge permanent collection categorised by culture.

    4. The USA’s music scene

    Travelling with: Elizabeth Whitehead

    The Seattle skyline at night, aglow with city lights on North America Epic Adventures.
    Soak up skyline views and dive into the city’s coffee culture. (Image: Abigail Boone)

    If you’re a muso, chances are you’ve wanted to make a pilgrimage to the United States, the epicentre of so many beloved genres. Whether you’re head-banging your way around the Grunge Circuit in Seattle, chasing the twang of the pedal steel through Tennessee or bouncing between blues bars in the Mississippi Delta, the USA’s rich music culture has something that’ll strike a chord.

    5. Road-tripping Hawai‘i

    Travelling with: Carla Grossetti

    A woman surfing in Hawaii, gliding across turquoise waves on North America Epic Adventures.
    Catch the waves and ride Hawaii’s iconic swells. (Image: Ben Ono)

    Hawai‘i is one of the most diverse US states to road trip around. Of the six major islands to visit, the Island of Hawai‘i packs in everything from the snowy summits of Mauna Kea and Mauna Loa to black-sand beaches and lava fields frozen in the act of flowing forward. Change down a few gears on the island of O‘ahu, too, where you can find your own patch of sand on Waimanalo Beach. Visit poi and pineapple plantations. And hang ten on beginner-friendly waves on the North Shore.

    6. Cruising Alaska

    Travelling with: Carla Grossetti

    Explora Journeys ship cruising in Alaska.
    Sail past glaciers and spot whales in pristine waters.

    Seeing Alaska from the sea allows you to cover a lot of distance quickly. This immersive frontier now beckons more than ever before with Explora Journeys adding the American state to its global destination portfolio. Best of all are the pre-and post-journey immersions that connect the luxury of a cruise onboard Explora III with the rugged grandeur of the Alaskan interior. UnCruise Adventures also weaves in access to remote national parks, legendary wildlife corridors and authentic cultural experiences on its Alaskan itineraries.

    7. The Wixárika Route in Mexico

    Travelling with: Elizabeth Whitehead

    People journeying through the Wixarika Route.
    Journey deep into sacred Huichol traditions and art.

    For generations, the Indigenous Wixárika People of Mexico have walked a sacred path known as Tatehuarí Huajuyé, or ‘The Path of Our Grandfather Fire’. The annual pilgrimage route spans 500 kilometres, taking in significant sites in Wixárika spirituality and cosmology. The route passes through the deserts, mountains and forests of northern Mexico before reaching Wirikuta, believed to be the place the sun first emerged. The route is a living cultural landscape of Indigenous culture pre-Columbian influence and, in July this year, was formally inscribed into UNESCO’s World Heritage List.

    8. Drive the Iceberg Coast in Canada

    Travelling with: Carla Grossetti

    Iceberg off the east coast of Canada
    Chase icebergs along Expedition 51 on Canada’s east coast. (Image: Canadian Tourism Commission/ Chris Hendrickson)

    Download the icebergfinder.com map to better plan your road trip along Canada’s Iceberg Coast. The new highway, which has been nearly 25 years and CAD$1.1 billion in the making, threads through the country’s pleated coastlines around Quebec, Newfoundland, Labrador, Nova Scotia and New Brunswick before looping in the French islands of St Pierre and Miquelon. As well as chasing icebergs along Expedition 51, travellers will have the opportunity to engage with cultures that have thrived in the pristine provinces for thousands of years.

    9. A foodie tour of Nova Scotia

    Travelling with: Katie Carlin

    Lunenberg Nova Scotia
    Try lobster rolls in Lunenburg on the east coast of Canada in Nova Scotia. (Image: Natalia Kvitovska/ Unsplash)

    World-famous for its lobster, Nova Scotia is a Canadian province best savoured through its culinary clout shaped by sea and terroir. Bite into lobster rolls at historic Lunenburg’s Salt Shaker Deli & Inn and sip maple rum at Ironworks Distillery. Winery-hop around Wolfville’s rising vineyards (don’t miss Lightfoot & Wolfville). Take a maple syrup tour at Sugar Moon Farm near Earltown. And pull up a seat at waterfront Bar Sofia in Halifax, where Nova Scotia oysters aguachile arrive bright with cucumber, lime and pickled onion.

    10. Soak up the sun in the Caribbean

    Travelling with: Carla Grossetti

    Overwater bungalows off a beach in the Caribbean
    Experience the white-sand beaches and cerulean seas of the Caribbean on board a cruise.

    The Caribbean is on the radar for seasoned cruisers. And it’s easy to see why, with white-sand beaches, cerulean seas and swaying palms so picture-perfect they look AI-generated. Cruise with Windstar, Royal Caribbean, and Celebrity on its inaugural Xcel season to the Caribbean to enjoy action-packed excursions such as snorkelling coral reefs and shopping for local trinkets. And those sea days? Spectacular.

    11. Red Chair Hikes of Canada

    Travelling with: Kassia Byrnes

    Red Adirondack chairs overlooking Lake Minnewanka in Canada
    Take a seat at Lake Minnewanka, one of more than 400 red Adirondack chairs scattered across Canada’s hiking routes. (Image: Getty Images/ Autumn Sky Photography)

    No one appreciates the great outdoors more than Canadians, emerging from snow-covered winters to tread glacial rivers and snowshoe through forests, or to hike mighty mountains and wildflower-strewn valleys come spring. Along popular hikes around the country, more than 400 red Adirondack chairs have been placed in peaceful, breathtaking locations. What started as a social media contest now sees hikers soaking in classic Canadian lake and mountain vistas, overlooking historic sites or gazing down on the mountainous path they just travelled.

    12. Ride the Rocky Mountaineer from Denver to Moab, USA

    Travelling with: Carla Grossetti

    Sweeping views from the Rocky Mountaineer.
    The Rocky Mountaineer will continue as the Canyon Spirit in 2026, seen here carving through Ruby Canyon.

    Sighting wild animals is one of many incredible thrills along the two-day luxury Rockies to the Red Rocks route onboard the Rocky Mountaineer across America’s Southwest between mid-April and mid-October. In addition to the lone bear, we spot bighorn sheep, elk, beavers, pronghorn antelope, bald eagles and ospreys. Riding the rails onboard the luxury train, which was founded in Canada in 1990 and has been awarded the prestigious World’s Leading Travel Experience by Train several times, has never been about just getting from A to B. Ride the train from Denver to Moab and you will see the scenery change from snow-capped peaks to meadows, red-rock canyons and soaring cliffs that resemble ornate Gaudí-esque cathedrals. But it’s not until you get off the train that you can produce the ultimate Venn diagram, with nature and adventure in the intersecting spheres.