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In search of moose on Newfoundland’s Avalon Peninsula

Occupying Newfoundland’s south-east corner, the Avalon Peninsula is a breathtaking combination of rugged scenery and vast wildlife. Lara Picone takes on the Irish Loop, where the peninsula’s natural beauty takes centre stage.

The locals are being infuriatingly casual about moose sightings. During a road trip around the Narnia-esque Avalon Peninsula in the Canadian province of Newfoundland, it’s been squirrels: six, moose: zero.

Everyone has a moose story: ‘Oh, they come and try to eat our cabbages’. Or moose-spotting advice: ‘Just go out on the Trans Canada highway at dusk and you’ll see them licking the salt off the tar’. There’s even a moose hotline advertised repeatedly on the radio for locals to phone-in sightings as a public service. I just want to see a moose.

I ask a local if they do moose tours and he looks at me as though I’ve sprouted my very own pair of antlers. “Why would anyone want to do that?" he asks, confounded. Then adds, “It’d be like someone doing kangaroo tours in your country; they’re just there." I concede he has a point.

Luckily, the Avalon Peninsula holds more than mere moose to excite the road-tripper. It is, quite sincerely, one of the most ruggedly beautiful places I have ever set foot. From tundra-like expanses so complete to the horizon the eye can barely compute; from snaggy, serrated cliffs that drive deep into waters that sparkle like a polished gem to summer’s grassy hills bejewelled with wildflowers. It’s not just landscapes, either. Come at the right time and this south-eastern peninsula is one of the best places to spot icebergs slipping down ‘Iceberg Alley’, and whales arriving to gorge themselves on capelin.

It’s August and the icebergs have melted like the last chunk in an esky on a summer afternoon, but the whales are here. So moose be damned, I’m going to spot myself a whale instead.

 

Whale tales at Bay Bulls

As it turns out, that’s somewhat of an understatement. Rather than a singular whale, I found myself surrounded by no less than 30 aquatic beasts while aboard the Gatherall’s Puffin and Whale Watch cruise that leaves from Bay Bulls on the east coast of the peninsula.

As the catamaran slides into the Witless Bay Ecological Reserve blaring Irish folk songs, I can’t help but wonder if such a choice in music might be counter to our objective of coaxing out a whale or two. But it seems that I’m A Rover appeals to marine mammals, because it’s only moments before the boat sings out in a chorus of giddy gasps as two large humpbacks breached in unison metres from the bow.

From that moment on it’s a whale bonanza. To the left, to the right, tales emerge from the choppy grey waters and slap down lazily to the delight of all on board. Their proximity to the boat is astounding. Some come so close you can see the scars and barnacles on their slick black backs. Arcing slowly from the water like a tyre being revealed by the tide, it’s impossible not to think these beauties are deliberately courting our admiration.

So numerous are the whales that we become spoiled by their antics to the point of near-indifference. ‘Oh, that was just a tail, I want to see one breach again’, I hear a fellow tourist remark.

As the crew explains, such a bumper whale season is all down to the return of the tiny fish called capelin. For the first time in many years, the capelin have returned to the Avalon Peninsula in great numbers, bringing with them their predators, the whales. Cod and puffins are also growing fat off the capelin feast in an explosion of ocean prosperity.

Leaving the whales to their banquet, the boat steers us to check out the 300,000-plus pairs of Atlantic puffins. These little birds (yes, they are far smaller than you think), only return to land during mating season, the rest of the year is spent on the frigid open waters. Their trademark orange beak in fact sheds during these winter months and only regains its vibrant colour when spring returns; a reminder to get busy mating.

Of course, the whale-watching season will vary each year, depending on the supply of capelin and other factors, but plan for mid-June to mid-August for the best chance. Gatherall’s run a few tours per day during the peak season and, with Bay Bulls just a 30-minute drive from St John’s, it’s an easy day trip. But, seeing as you’re already on the road, you may as well keep exploring.

 

Bound for Ferryland
A 45-minute drive south from Bay Bulls is beautiful Ferryland Head. Perched atop the head is the Ferryland Lighthouse, which now serves as a sweet-smelling, picnic-packing kitchen (Ferryland Lighthouse Picnics). Walk the pretty and very gentle one-kilometre trail to the lighthouse, place your order, then scour the headland for the most idyllic lunch spot.

The whales have clearly earmarked Ferryland as an ideal picnic spot, too, because here they are again performing their languorous acrobatics for the land-dwelling lunchers. I do prefer my lunch of ham and brie sandwiches, fresh lemonade, and peach shortcake to their capelin, though.

There are plenty of walking tracks around Ferryland to explore, so be sure to wear your walking shoes and bring a camera to immortalise the mesmerising scenery.

 

Don’t pass by Trepassey Bay
So far our journey has followed the Irish Loop Drive, which skirts the southern shoreline of the Avalon Peninsula, looping around the Avalon Wilderness Reserve. Winding down from Ferryland to Trepassey Bay, there’s scarcely a person to spot let alone a moose. It’s incredible to think that this peninsula is the most densely populated in all of Newfoundland. The sparse, rural towns cling to the coast like urchins, determined to withstand the ebb and flow of industry. It’s not farming country here, there’s no grass, just dense and spongy, bristly growth. A village’s fortunes and population swell or shrink with the seas.

You’d need to love acute quiet to live here, especially in winter when the tourists stop coming and the snow completes the isolation. At Trepassey Bay, the population has dwindled from more than 1000 to about 300, and for 120 days a year the village is covered in fog so thick you can barely see your outstretched arm.

But those who live in Trepassey love the unabridged version, fog, snow and all. And those who visit will find this tiny town has a magical charm, which begins at the Edge of the Avalon Inn. Although recently renovated with chic, contemporary touches, the true essence of a country inn is alive and well here, making it a must-stop on a road trip. The hospitality is warm and generous, the restaurant is a lively gathering of locals and visitors trading yarns, and there’s live music to draw a thigh-slapping crowd.

Before you leave, take a swig of Screech (rum) and join local storyteller Tony Power on a twilight stroll through the town. So thickly spread with Irish intonation is Tony’s speech, he could’ve been plucked from County cork yesterday, but the sixth-generation Newfoundlander has never set foot in Ireland. “There’s no rush, really," he says wryly of visiting his ancestral home before handing the group slices of white bread to stow in our pockets as an offering to fairy folk, “just in case".

Tony’s tales of ghost ships, fairies making mischief about the place and, less ethereally, Amelia Earhart’s journey across the Atlantic from Trepassey Bay, are captivating. Maybe it’s all Tony’s fairy talk, but strolling through the bay in the near-dark is a magical experience. Happily, it seems the fairies were happy with their gift of bread, because we return to the inn without any spritely high jinx.

 

Cape St Mary’s and Cupids Cove

With my eyes briefed to scour the landscape for moose, it’s onto Cupids Cove via Cape St Mary’s. ‘Watch Out for Moose’ signs along the way seem designed to dishearten. Moose are seemingly as mythical as Tony’s fairies.

What I do see, though, are randomly abandoned cars. Parked in nonsensical spots on the edge of plains with their inhabitants nowhere in sight, there’s a slightly eerie feeling to the scene. It’s repeated several times along the drive before I glean what’s going on. Not snatched by fairies, the people belonging to the empty cars are berry pickers. I finally spot some, white buckets in hand, returning to their vehicles with a harvest of wild blueberries, snowberries, raspberries or crackerberries.

There’s no time to take a side tour into a field, it’s onto Cape St Mary’s Ecological Reserve where 70,000 seabirds come to nest. The cliffs here are described as ‘avian high-rise apartment towers’, and they are absolutely smothered with birds. Most notable is the rather obviously named Bird Rock, home to around 11,000 pairs of nesting northern gannet. From a distance, the rock looks like a Year 5 art project, stuck with fluffy feathers, but on closer inspection, the white downy appearance is in fact a sea of birds, all squawking, preening and jostling for their patch of cliff.

Depending on how you feel about birds, you’ll either find this sight endlessly fascinating, terrifying, or repulsive (with so many birds comes so much excrement). Birders will delight in the many species found along the Welsh-like cliff tops. The walk from the Interpretive Centre to Bird Rock is a beautiful stroll across the barrens, so even if birds aren’t your thing, Cape St Mary’s is worth a detour.

Just under three hours away, passing some adorable little coves along the way, is Cupids Cove (or Cuper’s Cove). Settled by John Guy in 1610, this is the oldest English colony in Canada and one you can, and certainly should, learn all about on a tour of Cupids Cove Plantation Provincial Historic Site. Despite the threat of scurvy and starvation, it’s easy to see why Guy persevered with his colony; it is thoroughly breathtaking.

Spend the night at the suitably cute converted St Augustine’s Church that is Cupid’s Haven. The bed and breakfast also happens to have an astonishingly well-replicated mini Globe Theatre in its backyard where, naturally, Shakespearean works are performed during summer.

The theatre is also the last building before you reach the Burnt Head Trail, a 2.5-kilometre coastal loop winding through meadows, along cliffs that offer glimpses into aquamarine grottos, and through woods scattered with wild blueberries ripe for the picking.

I scramble down to the rocky beach and wade into the crystal water. It’s 25-degrees in the sun, but the water is so icy my feet ache after 30 seconds. I dry them on a warm rock and pop a handful of foraged blueberries (they’re safe to eat, I checked) in my mouth.

I may not have seen a moose on this journey, but what I have seen on the Avalon Peninsula is a wild beauty unlike anywhere else. Beauty enough to inspire settlement in a strange land and persist in the harshest of seasons. I’ve been captivated by the mysticism sewn into the landscape of this both bountiful and barren rock in the Atlantic, a place that feels as though it’s truly on the edge of the world.



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12 grand journeys throughout North America

    Discover North America’s epic adventures — from Route 66 and Alaska cruises to Hawai‘i road trips, NYC culture, Mexico trails and more.

    1. Route 66, the Main Street of America

    Travelling with: Ricky French

    Sunset on Route 66 in the California Mojave Desert.
    Hit the open road and trace America’s legendary highway. (Image: Getty/Der_Thomasa)

    Dubbed the Main Street of America, Route 66 radiates serious main character energy, cemented into popular culture through everything from John Steinbeck’s novel The Grapes of Wrath to the Disney Pixar film Cars. Spanning nearly 4000 kilometres from Chicago to Los Angeles, the historic highway celebrates its centenary next year, a timely invitation to take the mother of all road trips along the Mother Road. Allow two to three weeks to tackle the full length, or bite off a smaller chunk at either end, cruising the dramatic deserts of California or the more pastoral landscapes of Illinois, lined with neon-lit diners, retro gas stations and quirky roadside attractions.

    2. Mexico’s Día de los Muertos

    Travelling with: Carla Grossetti

    emblematic catrina of mexico with flowers and necklace with sempasuchil flowers
    Celebrate life and honour loved ones in vibrant style. (Image: Getty/Fabian Pacheco)

    You might know Oaxaca as the birthplace of mole and mezcal. But the state in southern Mexico is also where the Día de los Muertos (Day of the Dead) began. Time your visit to coincide with the colourful holiday, on 1–2 November, which honours and celebrates loved ones who have passed away. Oaxaca is also Mexico’s Michelin-starred culinary capital, with 18 restaurants and a humble taco stand listed in the 2025 guide.

    3. Museum-hop in New York City

    Travelling with: Carla Grossetti

    The Guggenheim Museum’s iconic spiralling exterior, a highlight of North America Epic Adventures.
    Step inside and marvel at bold, world-class art. (Image: Damiano Fiore)

    Your map app will look like it’s been scattered with confetti after you’ve dropped pins on all the museums you want to visit in New York City. Must-sees are the Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, the Metropolitan Museum of Art aka the Met, and the Museum of Modern Art. The American Museum of Natural History is also a draw. It’s also worth venturing into the boroughs to browse institutions such as the Brooklyn Museum, which has a huge permanent collection categorised by culture.

    4. The USA’s music scene

    Travelling with: Elizabeth Whitehead

    The Seattle skyline at night, aglow with city lights on North America Epic Adventures.
    Soak up skyline views and dive into the city’s coffee culture. (Image: Abigail Boone)

    If you’re a muso, chances are you’ve wanted to make a pilgrimage to the United States, the epicentre of so many beloved genres. Whether you’re head-banging your way around the Grunge Circuit in Seattle, chasing the twang of the pedal steel through Tennessee or bouncing between blues bars in the Mississippi Delta, the USA’s rich music culture has something that’ll strike a chord.

    5. Road-tripping Hawai‘i

    Travelling with: Carla Grossetti

    A woman surfing in Hawaii, gliding across turquoise waves on North America Epic Adventures.
    Catch the waves and ride Hawaii’s iconic swells. (Image: Ben Ono)

    Hawai‘i is one of the most diverse US states to road trip around. Of the six major islands to visit, the Island of Hawai‘i packs in everything from the snowy summits of Mauna Kea and Mauna Loa to black-sand beaches and lava fields frozen in the act of flowing forward. Change down a few gears on the island of O‘ahu, too, where you can find your own patch of sand on Waimanalo Beach. Visit poi and pineapple plantations. And hang ten on beginner-friendly waves on the North Shore.

    6. Cruising Alaska

    Travelling with: Carla Grossetti

    Explora Journeys ship cruising in Alaska.
    Sail past glaciers and spot whales in pristine waters.

    Seeing Alaska from the sea allows you to cover a lot of distance quickly. This immersive frontier now beckons more than ever before with Explora Journeys adding the American state to its global destination portfolio. Best of all are the pre-and post-journey immersions that connect the luxury of a cruise onboard Explora III with the rugged grandeur of the Alaskan interior. UnCruise Adventures also weaves in access to remote national parks, legendary wildlife corridors and authentic cultural experiences on its Alaskan itineraries.

    7. The Wixárika Route in Mexico

    Travelling with: Elizabeth Whitehead

    People journeying through the Wixarika Route.
    Journey deep into sacred Huichol traditions and art.

    For generations, the Indigenous Wixárika People of Mexico have walked a sacred path known as Tatehuarí Huajuyé, or ‘The Path of Our Grandfather Fire’. The annual pilgrimage route spans 500 kilometres, taking in significant sites in Wixárika spirituality and cosmology. The route passes through the deserts, mountains and forests of northern Mexico before reaching Wirikuta, believed to be the place the sun first emerged. The route is a living cultural landscape of Indigenous culture pre-Columbian influence and, in July this year, was formally inscribed into UNESCO’s World Heritage List.

    8. Drive the Iceberg Coast in Canada

    Travelling with: Carla Grossetti

    Iceberg off the east coast of Canada
    Chase icebergs along Expedition 51 on Canada’s east coast. (Image: Canadian Tourism Commission/ Chris Hendrickson)

    Download the icebergfinder.com map to better plan your road trip along Canada’s Iceberg Coast. The new highway, which has been nearly 25 years and CAD$1.1 billion in the making, threads through the country’s pleated coastlines around Quebec, Newfoundland, Labrador, Nova Scotia and New Brunswick before looping in the French islands of St Pierre and Miquelon. As well as chasing icebergs along Expedition 51, travellers will have the opportunity to engage with cultures that have thrived in the pristine provinces for thousands of years.

    9. A foodie tour of Nova Scotia

    Travelling with: Katie Carlin

    Lunenberg Nova Scotia
    Try lobster rolls in Lunenburg on the east coast of Canada in Nova Scotia. (Image: Natalia Kvitovska/ Unsplash)

    World-famous for its lobster, Nova Scotia is a Canadian province best savoured through its culinary clout shaped by sea and terroir. Bite into lobster rolls at historic Lunenburg’s Salt Shaker Deli & Inn and sip maple rum at Ironworks Distillery. Winery-hop around Wolfville’s rising vineyards (don’t miss Lightfoot & Wolfville). Take a maple syrup tour at Sugar Moon Farm near Earltown. And pull up a seat at waterfront Bar Sofia in Halifax, where Nova Scotia oysters aguachile arrive bright with cucumber, lime and pickled onion.

    10. Soak up the sun in the Caribbean

    Travelling with: Carla Grossetti

    Overwater bungalows off a beach in the Caribbean
    Experience the white-sand beaches and cerulean seas of the Caribbean on board a cruise.

    The Caribbean is on the radar for seasoned cruisers. And it’s easy to see why, with white-sand beaches, cerulean seas and swaying palms so picture-perfect they look AI-generated. Cruise with Windstar, Royal Caribbean, and Celebrity on its inaugural Xcel season to the Caribbean to enjoy action-packed excursions such as snorkelling coral reefs and shopping for local trinkets. And those sea days? Spectacular.

    11. Red Chair Hikes of Canada

    Travelling with: Kassia Byrnes

    Red Adirondack chairs overlooking Lake Minnewanka in Canada
    Take a seat at Lake Minnewanka, one of more than 400 red Adirondack chairs scattered across Canada’s hiking routes. (Image: Getty Images/ Autumn Sky Photography)

    No one appreciates the great outdoors more than Canadians, emerging from snow-covered winters to tread glacial rivers and snowshoe through forests, or to hike mighty mountains and wildflower-strewn valleys come spring. Along popular hikes around the country, more than 400 red Adirondack chairs have been placed in peaceful, breathtaking locations. What started as a social media contest now sees hikers soaking in classic Canadian lake and mountain vistas, overlooking historic sites or gazing down on the mountainous path they just travelled.

    12. Ride the Rocky Mountaineer from Denver to Moab, USA

    Travelling with: Carla Grossetti

    Sweeping views from the Rocky Mountaineer.
    The Rocky Mountaineer will continue as the Canyon Spirit in 2026, seen here carving through Ruby Canyon.

    Sighting wild animals is one of many incredible thrills along the two-day luxury Rockies to the Red Rocks route onboard the Rocky Mountaineer across America’s Southwest between mid-April and mid-October. In addition to the lone bear, we spot bighorn sheep, elk, beavers, pronghorn antelope, bald eagles and ospreys. Riding the rails onboard the luxury train, which was founded in Canada in 1990 and has been awarded the prestigious World’s Leading Travel Experience by Train several times, has never been about just getting from A to B. Ride the train from Denver to Moab and you will see the scenery change from snow-capped peaks to meadows, red-rock canyons and soaring cliffs that resemble ornate Gaudí-esque cathedrals. But it’s not until you get off the train that you can produce the ultimate Venn diagram, with nature and adventure in the intersecting spheres.

    In search of moose on Newfoundland’s Avalon Peninsula - International Traveller