Australians will now need a permit to enter the UK – what does that mean for you?

Planning your next UK getaway? You’ll now need to add one more step to your travel checklist. 

As of Wednesday 8 January, Australians planning to visit the United Kingdom must apply for an Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA) before they jet off. The new system brings the UK in line with countries like the United States and Canada, which already have similar pre-screening processes. If the UK is on your bucket list, here’s what you need to know to stay ahead of the curve. 

What is the UK ETA? 

The UK ETA is a digital pre-authorisation system now required for travellers from visa-exempt countries – including Australia, New Zealand and Canada – entering the UK for stays up to six months. Designed to enhance border security, the system allows the UK government to pre-screen visitors before they arrive. 

Think of it as a mini-visa: you apply online, pay a fee and receive approval to travel to the UK. While this might feel like an extra hoop to jump through, it’s part of the UK’s broader strategy to modernise its immigration controls post-Brexit. 

Who needs an ETA? 

All Australian travellers will need an ETA to visit the UK, including babies and children, unless they: 

• Already have an approved visa 

• Have permission to live, work or study in the UK 

• Are UK or Irish citizens 

• Are EU nationals with settled or pre-settled status under the UK’s EU Settlement Scheme 

EU citizens will have to apply for ETAs from April 2025. If you’re transiting through the UK on your way to Europe or beyond, you’ll need an ETA, too – so don’t assume you can skip the application process.  

How do you apply for an ETA?

The application process is quick and straightforward using the UK ETA app, available on both the Apple App Store and Google Play. Alternatively, you can apply online. 

The application requires travellers to scan their passport and face (travellers aged nine and under will not be required to scan their face) and fill out their details, including passport information, travel plans and basic personal data. 

The application fee is currently set at £10 ($20) and decisions are typically made within three working days, but occasionally might take longer. For last-minute travellers, ETAs may be approved faster, but it’s always better to plan ahead. Once approved, your ETA is linked electronically to your passport, and you’re all set to go. 

How long is it valid for? 

The UK ETA is valid for two years or until your passport expires, whichever comes first. During this time, you can use it for multiple entries into the UK, whether you’re planning a quick city break in London or a countryside adventure in Scotland. 

Why has the UK introduced the ETA? 

The new ETA scheme is part of the UK’s post-Brexit border strategy, aiming to streamline travel while boosting security. By pre-screening visitors, the UK hopes to manage its borders more effectively and ensure that potential security risks are identified early. 

It’s also designed to improve the visitor experience. With the UK seeing over 40 million visitors annually, the ETA is expected to reduce delays at border control and help maintain a smooth entry process for legitimate travellers. 

What does this mean for Australian travellers? 

For Australians, the introduction of the ETA marks a significant change. Previously, Aussie travellers could hop on a flight to the UK with just a passport in hand. Now, you’ll need to factor in the ETA application process when planning your trip. 

On the bright side, it’s a relatively minor adjustment compared to applying for a visa – and at just £10, it’s an affordable extra step. 

Top tips for a smooth ETA application 

Apply early: Don’t leave it to the last minute. Aim to apply at least a week before your planned departure to allow time for approval. 

Double-check your details: Ensure your passport number and personal information are entered correctly to avoid delays. 

Keep a copy: While your ETA is linked to your passport, it’s a good idea to keep a digital or printed confirmation handy, just in case. 

Will this impact tourism? 

The ETA’s introduction is unlikely to deter Aussie travellers. With the UK continuing to charm visitors, most travellers will see the ETA as a small price to pay for its rich experiences. 

However, it does mean a shift in how Australians approach their travel plans and spontaneous trips might require a bit more foresight. 

Have you applied for your UK ETA yet? Don’t wait – get ahead of the curve and start your application today.